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At independence in 1947, a white stripe was added at the hoist to represent the state's minorities. Their flag was green, with a central white star and crescent. It is associated with the flag used by the All-India Muslim League as an emblem of its aim of achieving an independent Muslim state. The flag was approved by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founder of the nation. The flag comprises a dark green field, representing the Muslim majority of Pakistan, with a vertical white stripe in the hoist, representing religious minorities.In the centre is a white crescent moon and a white five-pointed star, which symbolize progress and light respectively.The flag symbolizes Pakistan's commitment to Islam, the Islamic world, and the rights of religious minorities.The flag is flown on several important days of the year including Republic Day and Independence Day. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on August 11, 1947, just days before independence.The flag is referred to in the national anthem as Parcham-e-Sitara-o-Hilal in Urdu (Flag of the Crescent and Star). His contributions will forever be remembered by the country and its citizens.The national flag of Pakistan (Urdu: پاکستان کا پرچم) was designed by Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii and was based on the original flag of the Muslim League, which itself drew inspiration from the flag of the Mughal Empire in India. He selected his themes, melodies, and images from the subcontinent while his language is a fine blend of Hindi and Urdu diction that truly reflect the composite culture of South Asia.įor his literary and patriotic services to Pakistan, Jalandhri was awarded the Hilal-e-Imtiaz and Pride of Performance by the Government of Pakistan. Jalandhari passed away on 21st December 1982, at the age of 82 years. Most of his poetry deals with romantic, religious, patriotic and natural themes. He was termed to be unique in Urdu poetry for the enchanting melody of his voice, rhythms of his songs and lyrics. He wrote the national anthem of Pakistan composed by Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla also known asĪhmed G Chagla. His work of poetry, Shahnam-e-Islam, gave him incredible fame which is a record of the glorious history of Islam in verse. He wrote many patriotic songs during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. Jalandhri wrote the KashmiriĪnthem, “Watan Hamara Azad Kashmir”. In early 1948, he joined the forces for the freedom of Kashmir and got wounded. From 1922 to 1929, Jalandhri remained the editor of a few monthly magazines namely, Naunehal, Hazaar Dastaan, Teehzeeb-e-Niswan, and Makhzin while his first collection of poems Nagma-e-Zar was published in 1935.įamous for writing the lyrics for `Qaumi Tarana’, the national anthem of Pakistan, which he wrote in 1952, Jalandhri actively participated in Pakistan Movement and used his writings to propagate for the cause of Pakistan.
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After the independence of Pakistan in 1947Jalandhri migrated to Lahore. Jalandhari was born in Jalandhar, Punjab, British India on January 14, 1900. ISLAMABAD: The 36th death anniversary of the writer of Pakistani National Anthem, Hafeez Jalandhri will be observed on December 21 as people will remember his literary and patriotic services.